Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, is embarking on his first visit to Moscow since the invasion of Ukraine, where he will meet with President Vladimir Putin.
The Kremlin stated that the leaders aim to strengthen the historically friendly relations between Russia and India and discuss key international and regional issues.
Modi arrived in Moscow on Monday afternoon for the two-day state visit, expressing his commitment to further deepening the special and privileged strategic partnership between the two countries.
This visit is significant as it marks Modi’s first bilateral trip overseas since being reelected for a rare third term in June.
During the visit, both leaders will review a range of bilateral matters, including defense cooperation, trade, investment ties, and energy collaboration.
They will also assess their engagement in international forums such as the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, BRICS, and the United Nations.
A notable topic expected to be discussed is the situation involving Indian nationals allegedly deceived into serving in the Russian army, which India has described as part of a major human trafficking network.
Since March, India has been actively seeking the release of these nationals.
The visit comes amid global scrutiny of Russia following its invasion of Ukraine, which triggered widespread sanctions.
India has maintained a neutral stance on the conflict, urging for a peaceful resolution while condemning civilian casualties early in the conflict.
Modi’s visit to Russia follows his recent meeting with G7 leaders in Italy, where the group agreed to support Ukraine with funds from frozen Kremlin assets, highlighting India’s balanced approach amidst geopolitical tensions.
India and Russia have a longstanding security partnership dating back to the Cold War era, with India relying heavily on Russian military equipment.
Despite a recent spike in bilateral trade, which reached $65.7 billion in the last financial year, the trade balance remains heavily skewed in favor of imports from Russia.
Modi’s decision to skip the annual Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit, where Chinese President Xi Jinping emphasized economic cooperation, underscores India’s cautious approach amid ongoing border disputes and strained relations with China.
Following his visit to Russia, Modi is scheduled to travel to Vienna, Austria, marking the first visit by an Indian prime minister in over four decades, signaling India’s diplomatic outreach beyond its traditional allies.