The head of the Catholic Church, Pope Francis has dislosed that sexual pleasure is a gift from God that should be disciplined with patience.
The 87-year-old pontiff made this disclosure while delivering a homily at the Vatican as part of a series of vices and virtues on Wednesday, describing sexual pleasure as a gift from God.
He also warned against pornography, which he said brought “satisfaction without relationship” and could lead to addiction.
In the sermon focused on what he called “the demon of lust,” the Pope said sexual pleasure needs to be disciplined with patience.
“Among all human pleasures, sexuality has a powerful voice. It involves all the senses; it dwells both in the body and in the psyche, and this is very beautiful; but if it is not disciplined with patience, if it is not inscribed in a relationship and in a story where two individuals transform it into a loving dance, it turns into a chain that deprives human beings of freedom,” the Pope said.
It followed criticism by conservative Catholics of his new head of doctrine.
Cardinal Victor Manuel Fernández, who was appointed last July, faced fierce criticisms for a book he wrote and published in the late 1990s entitled Mystical Passion: Spirituality and Sensuality.
The book, which has been published, discussed human sexuality and provided detailed descriptions of male and female experiences during orgasms.
Speaking to Catholic online publication Crux, Cardinal Fernández noted he wrote the book when he was still young and he “certainly would not” write it now.
Conservative commentators have called the book “perverse”, with one saying it showed Cardinal Fernández was “unfit” to be prefect of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith.
The Pope had proactively handled the bad habit of ravenousness last week and there was no idea that his lesson on desire during Wednesday’s overall discussion was connected with analysis of the cardinal.
He said that lust “devastates relationships between people”, adding that “daily news is enough to document this reality”.
“How many relationships that started out in the best way have later become toxic relationships?” he asked.
This is not the first time Pope Francis or Cardinal Fernández have drawn the ire of conservative members of the Catholic community.
In December, Cardinal Fernández introduced a text, later approved by Pope Francis, detailing guidelines allowing priests to bless same-sex couples relationships that were still considered sinful.
Although Cardinal Fernández did emphasise that the stance did not validate the status of same-sex couples in the eyes of the Catholic Church, for many conservatives the damage was done.
Cardinal Gerhard Müller, who was the Church’s head of doctrine under Pope Benedict XVI, firmly denounced the Vatican’s document. In a lengthy response posted online, Cardinal Müller pointed out that a priest blessing a homosexual union would be committing a “sacrilegious and blasphemous act”.
“According to the criterion of this type of blessings, one could even bless an abortion clinic or a mafia group,” Cardinal Müller said.
Prelates around the world also released statements condemning the decision, including American conservatives, who have long been vocal in opposing the Pope’s plans for reforming the Catholic Church.
Tensions reached a nadir when the Pope evicted outspoken critic US Cardinal Raymond Burke from his Vatican apartment and revoked his salary.